Tafsir of Surah Al-Baqara 2:196

Translation of the meaning

And complete the ḥajj and ʿumrah for Allāh. But if you are prevented, then [offer] what can be obtained with ease of sacrificial animals. And do not shave your heads until the sacrificial animal has reached its place of slaughter. And whoever among you is ill or has an ailment of the head [making shaving necessary must offer] a ransom of fasting [three days] or charity or sacrifice. And when you are secure, then whoever performs ʿumrah [during the ḥajj months] followed by ḥajj [offers] what can be obtained with ease of sacrificial animals. And whoever cannot find [or afford such an animal] - then a fast of three days during ḥajj and of seven when you have returned [home]. Those are ten complete [days]. This is for those whose family is not in the area of al-Masjid al-Ḥarām. And fear Allāh and know that Allāh is severe in penalty.

Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah

What he quoted from others

قيل رجّح غيره «إنه يفيد إيجابهما ابتداء وإتمامهما بعد الشروع.»«مجموع الفتاوى» 27/265

قيل أقرّه «إنما يفيد وجوب إتمامهما بعد الشروع لا إيجابهما ابتداء.»«مجموع الفتاوى» 27/265

Imam Ibn al-Qayyim

فليس فيها فرضية الحج وإنما فيها الأمر بإتمامه وإتمام العمرة بعد الشروع فيهما«زاد المعاد في هدي خير العباد» 2/96

What he quoted from others

عمر وعلي حكاه «إتمامهما أن تحرم بهما من دويرة أهلك،»«زاد المعاد في هدي خير العباد» 2/194